Unlock the Power of Precision: Diamond Polishing Compounds for Professional Results
When it comes to achieving a flawless, ultra-smooth surface finish — nothing matches the precision and efficiency of a diamond polishing compound. Used across industries such as semiconductor manufacturing, optics, metallurgy, gemology, ceramics, and materials science, diamond compounds provide consistent and repeatable results where accuracy and surface quality are critical.
At UKAM Industrial Superhard Tools, we offer a full line of SMART CUT® diamond polishing compounds formulated for fast stock removal, superior surface finish, and long-lasting performance. Whether you're working in R&D, production, or lab environments, our compounds deliver maximum results with minimal effort.
What Is Diamond Polishing Compound?
Diamond polishing compound (also called diamond paste) is a fine mixture of diamond powder suspended in a carrier — typically oil or water-based — used to polish, lap, or finish hard materials. The hardness and sharpness of diamond particles allow them to remove microscopic amounts of material with precision, resulting in mirror-like finishes on extremely hard surfaces.
Why Use Diamond Polishing Compound?
✔ Hardest abrasive on Earth – Diamond can polish virtually any material, from ceramics to tungsten carbide to sapphire.
✔ Fast cutting action – High material removal rates help reduce process time.
✔ High consistency – Uniform diamond particle size produces repeatable results, critical in scientific and industrial applications.
✔ Wide range of grit sizes – From coarse grits (60–120) for fast stock removal to ultra-fine (1µ or less) for final polishing.
✔ Versatility – Works with polishing cloths, laps, wheels, and pads in manual or automated setups.
SMART CUT® Diamond Polishing Compounds
Our SMART CUT® series diamond polishing compounds are engineered to meet the demanding needs of professionals and researchers alike. Key features include:
- Precision-graded diamond powders for consistent particle size distribution
- Oil-based or water-based carriers to suit specific materials and applications
- Superior lubrication to minimize friction and heat
- Excellent wetting action for even distribution on surfaces
- Formulated for both rough polishing and final finishing
Available in syringes or jars, our compounds can be used on flat laps, polishing wheels, lapping machines, or hand-polishing applications.
Grit Sizes and Their Uses
Selecting the right grit size is critical for success. Here’s a general guideline:
Grit Size (µ)MicronUse Case60 – 120250 – 100Coarse lapping, stock removal45 – 3045 – 30Intermediate shaping, pre-polishing15 – 915 – 9General polishing6 – 36 – 3Fine polishing1 – 0.251 – 0.25Final polish, mirror finish
Our team can help you select the ideal grit or combination for your material and polishing goals.
Applications of Diamond Polishing Compounds
UKAM’s diamond polishing compounds are used in:
➤ Metallography
- Polishing metallographic samples for microscopic analysis.
- Revealing grain boundaries, inclusions, or defects.
➤ Optics
- Achieving high-clarity surfaces on lenses, mirrors, and glass substrates.
➤ Semiconductor Wafer Preparation
- Planarizing and polishing silicon, sapphire, or gallium arsenide wafers.
➤ Gemstone and Jewelry Finishing
- Polishing facets of diamonds, rubies, sapphires, quartz, and other gemstones to a high shine.
➤ Precision Tooling
- Sharpening or reconditioning of carbide and ceramic cutting tools.
➤ Ceramics and Advanced Materials
- Used on alumina, zirconia, and other engineered ceramics requiring tight tolerances and high polish.
Water-Based vs. Oil-Based Diamond Compounds
We offer both water-based and oil-based formulations to accommodate different materials and polishing methods.
Water-Based Compounds
- Easier cleanup
- Environmentally friendly
- Ideal for ceramics, composites, and softer metals
Oil-Based Compounds
- Longer working time
- Better lubrication for harder materials
- Excellent for tungsten carbide, hardened steel, and sapphire
Still unsure? We can help you determine the best formulation based on your application.
Best Practices for Using Diamond Polishing Compound
To get the best performance and surface finish:
✅ Apply sparingly – A thin, even layer is more effective than excess compound.
✅ Use the right polishing pad or cloth – Match the pad to the grit size and compound type for optimal results.
✅ Keep your surface clean – Clean between grit stages to avoid cross-contamination.
✅ Apply steady pressure – Whether manual or machine-based, even pressure helps maintain uniform polish.
✅ Use in a controlled environment – Avoid excessive heat or vibration for critical applications.
Custom Formulations Available
Working on something specialized? UKAM Industrial offers custom-formulated diamond polishing compounds to meet your unique requirements in:
- Carrier type
- Viscosity
- Concentration of diamond
- Grit size and distribution
We’ve developed custom compounds for universities, national laboratories, semiconductor fabs, and aerospace manufacturers worldwide.
Final Thoughts: Polishing Matters
Whether you’re preparing a metallurgical sample for microscopic inspection, finishing a sapphire window, or giving a gemstone its final brilliance — your results depend on the quality of your polishing compound. Using the right diamond compound can save time, extend equipment life, and dramatically improve surface quality.
At UKAM Industrial, we manufacture our polishing compounds in-house using the highest quality synthetic diamonds and controlled processes to ensure consistency, purity, and performance. With decades of experience and a commitment to your success, we're ready to help you reach the next level of surface perfection.
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